Prior to our studies, there was no information on the species composition and ecology of the population of Bostrichoidea in the central Sikhote-Alin. We collected the main material from 2015 to 2022 using the most common and effective methods and we also used the collection material of the Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. An annotated list of 21 species, 12 genera and three families of Bostrichoidea of the Central SikhoteAlin is given. All found species are listed for the first time for the Sikhote-Alin Reserve. Of these, Xyletinus pectinatus (Fabricius, 1792) and Dorcatoma punctulata Mulsant et Rey, 1864 were recorded for the first time for Primorsky Krai, Anthrenus ussuricus Zantiev, 1988 were recorded for the first time for the northern part of Primorsky Krai. The basis of Bostrichoidea of the central Sikhote-Alin are species with wide ranges: transpalearctic, holarctic and cosmopolitan species, as well as species with a wide range of trophic relationships.